NewA place value chart for any number, with decimals and the Indian system. Try it free Need help? support@printsheetlab.com

Browse all topics

Capitals of Africa Quiz

Free capitals of Africa quiz: name 53 African capital cities from easy to hard, with a timer. Play online or print the quiz with an answer key.

Name the capital city of every country in Africa: 53 questions, each with four capitals from the same continent. Below the game is the full list of Africa countries and their capitals to study first. This capitals of Africa quiz also has the quiz in a printable form, and tables that sort the 53 capitals by level, first letter and name length.

Capitals of Africa quiz to print (PDF)

The four printable pages below are a multiple-choice sheet, a write-in sheet, the answer key and a black-and-white version. Click a picture for the PDF.

How to play the capitals of Africa quiz

Set the level, the number of questions and the timer above the quiz. This quiz has 53 questions in three levels: 3 easy, 20 medium and 30 hard. A wrong answer shows the right one, and the result ends with a list of answers to learn.

Capitals people often get wrong

  • Benin: Porto-Novo, not Cotonou
  • Burundi: Gitega, not Bujumbura
  • Côte d’Ivoire: Yamoussoukro, not Abidjan
  • Malawi: Lilongwe, not Blantyre
  • Morocco: Rabat, not Casablanca
  • Nigeria: Abuja, not Lagos
  • Tanzania: Dodoma, not Dar es Salaam

Africa countries and capitals

Country Capital
Algeria Algiers
Angola Luanda
Benin Porto-Novo
Botswana Gaborone
Burkina Faso Ouagadougou
Burundi Gitega
Cabo Verde Praia
Cameroon Yaoundé
Central African Republic Bangui
Chad N’Djamena
Comoros Moroni
Côte d’Ivoire Yamoussoukro
DR Congo Kinshasa
Djibouti Djibouti
Egypt Cairo
Equatorial Guinea Malabo
Eritrea Asmara
Eswatini Mbabane
Ethiopia Addis Ababa
Gabon Libreville
Gambia Banjul
Ghana Accra
Guinea Conakry
Guinea-Bissau Bissau
Kenya Nairobi
Lesotho Maseru
Liberia Monrovia
Libya Tripoli
Madagascar Antananarivo
Malawi Lilongwe
Mali Bamako
Mauritania Nouakchott
Mauritius Port Louis
Morocco Rabat
Mozambique Maputo
Namibia Windhoek
Niger Niamey
Nigeria Abuja
Republic of the Congo Brazzaville
Rwanda Kigali
Senegal Dakar
Seychelles Victoria
Sierra Leone Freetown
Somalia Mogadishu
South Sudan Juba
Sudan Khartoum
São Tomé and Príncipe São Tomé
Tanzania Dodoma
Togo Lomé
Tunisia Tunis
Uganda Kampala
Zambia Lusaka
Zimbabwe Harare

Capitals of Africa quiz: 53 capitals by level

The capitals of Africa quiz sorts the 53 capitals of Africa into three levels, so players of every age can find a level that suits them. Easy has 3 capitals that most people know, medium has 20 and hard has 30:

Level Capitals Examples
Easy 3 Egypt: Cairo, Kenya: Nairobi, Nigeria: Abuja
Medium 20 Algeria: Algiers, Angola: Luanda, Botswana: Gaborone, Cameroon: Yaoundé, DR Congo: Kinshasa, Ethiopia: Addis Ababa, …
Hard 30 Benin: Porto-Novo, Burkina Faso: Ouagadougou, Burundi: Gitega, Cabo Verde: Praia, Central African Republic: Bangui, Chad: N’Djamena, …

Africa capitals quiz: capitals by first letter

A quick way to see the shape of a list is to count the first letters. In this Africa capitals quiz, the letter M starts the most capitals (7 of 53), followed by A (6). Here is the full count:

First letter How many Capitals
A 6 Abuja, Accra, Addis Ababa, Algiers, Antananarivo, Asmara
B 5 Bamako, Bangui, Banjul, Bissau, Brazzaville
C 2 Cairo, Conakry
D 3 Dakar, Djibouti, Dodoma
F 1 Freetown
G 2 Gaborone, Gitega
H 1 Harare
J 1 Juba
K 4 Kampala, Khartoum, Kigali, Kinshasa
L 5 Libreville, Lilongwe, Lomé, Luanda, Lusaka
M 7 Malabo, Maputo, Maseru, Mbabane, Mogadishu, Monrovia, Moroni
N 4 Nairobi, Niamey, Nouakchott, N’Djamena
O 1 Ouagadougou
P 3 Port Louis, Porto-Novo, Praia
R 1 Rabat
S 1 São Tomé
T 2 Tripoli, Tunis
V 1 Victoria
W 1 Windhoek
Y 2 Yamoussoukro, Yaoundé

Capitals of Africa: the longest and shortest names

When you study the capitals of Africa, the names with the fewest letters are the easiest to spell, and the longest are the ones that are most often written wrong. Counting only letters, the names are:

Letters in the name Capitals
Shortest 4 Juba (South Sudan), Lomé (Togo)
Longest 12 Antananarivo (Madagascar), Yamoussoukro (Côte d’Ivoire)

For the write-in sheet, accents and apostrophes do not matter for learning, but players should know that the spelling of some capitals has changed over the years.

Africa capital cities quiz: capitals with the same name as the country

The Africa capital cities quiz has 4 capitals that share a name with their country, which makes them the easiest to remember:

Country Capital
Djibouti Djibouti
Guinea-Bissau Bissau
São Tomé and Príncipe São Tomé
Tunisia Tunis

Africa countries and capitals: a five-day study plan

To learn the Africa countries and capitals in a week, work through the levels one by one. This plan uses the 3 easy, 20 medium and 30 hard capitals in the quiz, and a short write-in test to check what you remember:

Day What to do Questions
Day 1 Play the easy level only (3 capitals) until you score 100% 3
Day 2 Play the medium level (20 capitals) with the timer off 20
Day 3 Play the hard level (30 capitals) and read each answer aloud 30
Day 4 Print the write-in sheet and fill it in from memory 14
Day 5 Play all 53 capitals with the timer on and use “Practice the ones I missed” 53

Most players need two or three rounds to get to 100% on the easy level, and about 11 minutes to play all 53 questions at 12 seconds each.

Capital city changes in Africa

Some of the capitals in this quiz are new, and others are not the largest city. These facts help players remember the answers, and they come from the history of each country. Wikipedia’s list of national capitals has the full details:

  • Nigeria moved its capital from Lagos to Abuja in 1991, and Lagos is still the biggest city.
  • Tanzania has Dodoma in the center of the country as its capital, while Dar es Salaam is the largest city and main port.
  • Côte d’Ivoire has had Yamoussoukro as its political capital since 1983, but Abidjan is the economic center.
  • Burundi made Gitega its political capital in 2019, and Bujumbura is the largest city.
  • Malawi moved its capital from Zomba to Lilongwe in 1975.
  • Egypt is building a new administrative capital east of Cairo, but Cairo is still the capital in this quiz.
  • South Africa has three capitals (Pretoria, Cape Town and Bloemfontein), so it is left out of the quiz.

Make a printable version with an answer key: 10 to 30 questions, as multiple choice or write-in answers.

Frequently asked questions

3 quick answers

How many capitals are in this quiz?

53 countries in Africa (South Africa is left out because it has three capitals).

Which capitals are hardest in the capitals of Africa quiz?

The hard level has 30 capitals, such as Yamoussoukro (Côte d’Ivoire), Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso), Brazzaville (Republic of the Congo), Libreville (Gabon). These belong to small countries or to capitals that moved recently, so they come up less often in lessons.

How long does the capitals of Africa quiz take?

Ten questions take about 2 minutes, and all 53 capitals take 11 minutes at 12 seconds each. The timer is optional.

More quizzes