Name the capital city of every country in Asia: 45 questions, each with four capitals from the same continent. Below the game is the full list of Asia countries and their capitals to study first. This capitals of Asia quiz also has the quiz in a printable form, and tables that sort the 45 capitals by level, first letter and name length.
Capitals of Asia quiz to print (PDF)
The four printable pages below are a multiple-choice sheet, a write-in sheet, the answer key and a black-and-white version. Click a picture for the PDF.




How to play the capitals of Asia quiz
Set the level, the number of questions and the timer above the quiz. This quiz has 45 questions in three levels: 17 easy, 22 medium and 6 hard. A wrong answer shows the right one, and the result ends with a list of answers to learn.
Capitals people often get wrong
- China: Beijing, not Shanghai
- India: New Delhi, not Mumbai
- Kazakhstan: Astana, not Almaty
- Myanmar: Naypyidaw, not Yangon
- Pakistan: Islamabad, not Karachi
- Saudi Arabia: Riyadh, not Jeddah
- Sri Lanka: Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte, not Colombo
- Turkey: Ankara, not Istanbul
- United Arab Emirates: Abu Dhabi, not Dubai
- Vietnam: Hanoi, not Ho Chi Minh City
Asia countries and capitals
| Country | Capital |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | Kabul |
| Armenia | Yerevan |
| Azerbaijan | Baku |
| Bahrain | Manama |
| Bangladesh | Dhaka |
| Bhutan | Thimphu |
| Brunei | Bandar Seri Begawan |
| Cambodia | Phnom Penh |
| China | Beijing |
| Georgia | Tbilisi |
| India | New Delhi |
| Indonesia | Jakarta |
| Iran | Tehran |
| Iraq | Baghdad |
| Japan | Tokyo |
| Jordan | Amman |
| Kazakhstan | Astana |
| Kuwait | Kuwait City |
| Kyrgyzstan | Bishkek |
| Laos | Vientiane |
| Lebanon | Beirut |
| Malaysia | Kuala Lumpur |
| Maldives | Malé |
| Mongolia | Ulaanbaatar |
| Myanmar | Naypyidaw |
| Nepal | Kathmandu |
| North Korea | Pyongyang |
| Oman | Muscat |
| Pakistan | Islamabad |
| Philippines | Manila |
| Qatar | Doha |
| Saudi Arabia | Riyadh |
| Singapore | Singapore |
| South Korea | Seoul |
| Sri Lanka | Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte |
| Syria | Damascus |
| Tajikistan | Dushanbe |
| Thailand | Bangkok |
| Timor-Leste | Dili |
| Turkey | Ankara |
| Turkmenistan | Ashgabat |
| United Arab Emirates | Abu Dhabi |
| Uzbekistan | Tashkent |
| Vietnam | Hanoi |
| Yemen | Sana’a |
Capitals of Asia quiz: 45 capitals by level
The capitals of Asia quiz sorts the 45 capitals of Asia into three levels, so players of every age can find a level that suits them. Easy has 17 capitals that most people know, medium has 22 and hard has 6:
| Level | Capitals | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| Easy | 17 | Bangladesh: Dhaka, China: Beijing, India: New Delhi, Indonesia: Jakarta, Japan: Tokyo, Malaysia: Kuala Lumpur, … |
| Medium | 22 | Afghanistan: Kabul, Armenia: Yerevan, Azerbaijan: Baku, Bahrain: Manama, Bhutan: Thimphu, Cambodia: Phnom Penh, … |
| Hard | 6 | Brunei: Bandar Seri Begawan, Kyrgyzstan: Bishkek, Laos: Vientiane, Tajikistan: Dushanbe, Timor-Leste: Dili, Turkmenistan: Ashgabat |
Asia capitals quiz: capitals by first letter
A quick way to see the shape of a list is to count the first letters. In this Asia capitals quiz, the letter B starts the most capitals (7 of 45), followed by A (5). Here is the full count:
| First letter | How many | Capitals |
|---|---|---|
| A | 5 | Abu Dhabi, Amman, Ankara, Ashgabat, Astana |
| B | 7 | Baghdad, Baku, Bandar Seri Begawan, Bangkok, Beijing, Beirut, Bishkek |
| D | 5 | Damascus, Dhaka, Dili, Doha, Dushanbe |
| H | 1 | Hanoi |
| I | 1 | Islamabad |
| J | 1 | Jakarta |
| K | 4 | Kabul, Kathmandu, Kuala Lumpur, Kuwait City |
| M | 4 | Malé, Manama, Manila, Muscat |
| N | 2 | Naypyidaw, New Delhi |
| P | 2 | Phnom Penh, Pyongyang |
| R | 1 | Riyadh |
| S | 4 | Sana’a, Seoul, Singapore, Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte |
| T | 5 | Tashkent, Tbilisi, Tehran, Thimphu, Tokyo |
| U | 1 | Ulaanbaatar |
| V | 1 | Vientiane |
| Y | 1 | Yerevan |
Capitals of Asia: the longest and shortest names
When you study the capitals of Asia, the names with the fewest letters are the easiest to spell, and the longest are the ones that are most often written wrong. Counting only letters, the names are:
| Letters in the name | Capitals | |
|---|---|---|
| Shortest | 4 | Baku (Azerbaijan), Dili (Timor-Leste), Doha (Qatar), Malé (Maldives) |
| Longest | 23 | Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte (Sri Lanka) |
For the write-in sheet, accents and apostrophes do not matter for learning, but players should know that the spelling of some capitals has changed over the years.
Asia capital cities quiz: capitals with the same name as the country
The Asia capital cities quiz has 2 capitals that share a name with their country, which makes them the easiest to remember:
| Country | Capital |
|---|---|
| Kuwait | Kuwait City |
| Singapore | Singapore |
Asia countries and capitals: a five-day study plan
To learn the Asia countries and capitals in a week, work through the levels one by one. This plan uses the 17 easy, 22 medium and 6 hard capitals in the quiz, and a short write-in test to check what you remember:
| Day | What to do | Questions |
|---|---|---|
| Day 1 | Play the easy level only (17 capitals) until you score 100% | 17 |
| Day 2 | Play the medium level (22 capitals) with the timer off | 22 |
| Day 3 | Play the hard level (6 capitals) and read each answer aloud | 6 |
| Day 4 | Print the write-in sheet and fill it in from memory | 14 |
| Day 5 | Play all 45 capitals with the timer on and use “Practice the ones I missed” | 45 |
Most players need two or three rounds to get to 100% on the easy level, and about 9 minutes to play all 45 questions at 12 seconds each.
Capital city changes in Asia
Some of the capitals in this quiz are new, and others are not the largest city. These facts help players remember the answers, and they come from the history of each country. Wikipedia’s list of national capitals has the full details:
- Kazakhstan moved its capital from Almaty to Astana in 1997. The city was renamed Nur-Sultan in 2019 and became Astana again in 2022.
- Myanmar moved its government from Yangon to the new city of Naypyidaw in 2005 and 2006.
- Turkey has had Ankara as its capital since 1923, and Istanbul, the largest city, is not the capital.
- Sri Lanka has its parliament in Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte, a suburb of Colombo, which is the largest city.
- Pakistan moved from Karachi to the purpose-built city of Islamabad in the 1960s.
- Indonesia is building a new capital called Nusantara on the island of Borneo, but Jakarta is the capital in this quiz.
- Israel is left out of the quiz because the status of Jerusalem is disputed.
Print this capitals of Asia quiz
Make a printable version with an answer key: 10 to 30 questions, as multiple choice or write-in answers.
Frequently asked questions
3 quick answers
How many capitals are in this quiz?
45 countries in Asia (Israel is left out because its capital is disputed).
Which capitals are hardest in the capitals of Asia quiz?
The hard level has 6 capitals, such as Bandar Seri Begawan (Brunei), Vientiane (Laos), Dushanbe (Tajikistan), Ashgabat (Turkmenistan). These belong to small countries or to capitals that moved recently, so they come up less often in lessons.
How long does the capitals of Asia quiz take?
Ten questions take about 2 minutes, and all 45 capitals take 9 minutes at 12 seconds each. The timer is optional.